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Table 5 Logistic regression analysis of factors influencing recurrence at therapy cessation

From: Recurrence risk factors for chronic hepatitis B virus-infected patients who achieve functional cure with pegylated interferon-α-2b-based therapy: a multicenter pilot study

Characteristics

Univariate model

Multivariate model

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Male gender

1.35 (0.45–4.04)

0.595

  

Age

0.99 (0.94–1.06)

0.955

  

Baseline HBsAg level

0.99 (0.99–1.02)

0.966

  

Treatment time

1.01 (0.99–1.03)

0.340

  

Consolidation time

0.96 (0.91–1.01)

0.097

  

Anti-HBs positive

0.18 (0.05–0.61)

0.006

0.20 (0.05–0.75)

0.017

IHC with PEG-IFN-α-2b monotherapy

1.00

   

CHB with PEG-IFN-α-2b add-on ETV therapy

0.30 (0.08–1.12)

0.073

  

CHB with PEG-IFN-α-2b add-on TDF therapy

0.62 (0.14–2.72)

0.522

  

CHB with PEG-IFN-α-2b add-on TAF therapy

0.58 (0.06–5.69)

0.636

  

CHB with PEG-IFN-α-2b add-on TMF therapy

< 0.01

0.999

  

Blood routine test

   White blood cells

1.07 (0.74–1.54)

0.720

  

   Neutrophils

0.95 (0.58–1.54)

0.824

  

   Platelets

1.01 (1.00-1.02)

0.012

1.01 (1.00-1.02)

0.049

   Red blood cells

0.85 (0.34–2.09)

0.716

  

   Hemoglobin

0.99 (0.97–1.02)

0.707

  

Liver function

   ALT

1.00 (0.10–1.01)

0.365

  

   AST

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.859

  

   T-BIL

0.99 (0.92–1.08)

0.923

  

   Total protein

1.15 (0.99–1.13)

0.071

  

   Albumin

0.97 (0.82–1.11)

0.711

  

   Globulin

1.18 (1.01–1.37)

0.033

1.20 (1.02–1.42)

0.031

  1. OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval; HBsAg: hepatitis B surface antigen; anti-HBs: hepatitis B surface antibody; IHC: inactive hepatitis B virus carrier; CHB: chronic hepatitis B; ETV: entecavir; TDF: tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; TAF: tenofovir alafenamide; TMF: tenofovir amibufenamide; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; T-BIL: total bilirubin