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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics and chronic disease distribution among participants

From: Detection and comparison of SARS-CoV-2 antibody produced in naturally infected patients and vaccinated individuals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: multicenter cross-sectional study

Variable

Category

Naturally infected group

Vaccinated group

n (%) (n = 355)

n (%) (n = 355)

Sex

Male

154 (43.4)

154 (43.4)

 

Female

201 (56.6)

201 (56.6)

Age

18–29

66 (18.6)

66 (18.6)

 

30–39

82 (23.1)

82 (23.1)

 

40–49

107 (30.1)

107 (30.1)

 

50–59

58 (16.3)

58 (16.3)

 

60–69

38 (8.7)

38 (8.7)

 

> 70

11 (3.1)

11 (3.1)

Presence of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection

Yes

355 (100)

 
 

No*

-

355 (100)

Severity of infection

Mild

166 (46.8)

-

 

Moderate

174 (49)

-

 

Severe

15 (4.2)

-

Vaccination status

Vaccinated

-

355 (100)

 

Not Vaccinated

355 (100)

-

Vaccine dose taken

First dose

-

154 (43.4)

 

Second dose

-

131 (36.9)

 

Third dose

-

70 (19.7)

Duration since vaccination

≤ 3 months

-

48 (13.5)

 

3–6 months

-

64 (18)

 

6–9 months

-

66 (18.6)

 

9–12 months

-

28 (7.9)

 

> 12 months

-

149 (42)

Hypertension

Present

52 (14.6)

64 (18)

Absent

303 (85.4)

291 (82)

Diabetes

Present

49 (13.8)

54 (15.2)

Absent

306 (86.2)

301 (84.8)

Asthma

Present

12 (3.4)

6 (1.7)

Absent

343 (96.6)

349 (98.3)

Kidney disease

Present

14 (3.9)

20 (5.6)

Absent

341 (96.1)

335 (94.4)

Liver disease

Present

9 (2.5)

15 (4.2)

Absent

346 (97.5)

340 (95.8)

Thyroid disease

Present

17 (4.8)

21 (5.9)

Absent

338 (95.2)

334 (94.1)

  1. *self-responded negative for SARS-CoV-2 infection